Article II of the Constitution Affect US Courts?
Article II of the US Constitution establishes the executive branch. It grants the President authority to preside over certain administrative agencies and legislative courts created by Congress.Â
Many administrative agencies create special courts for the adjudication of disputes arising under its jurisdiction or within its regulatory authority. These administrative courts are known as Article I courts based upon their authorization. Legislative courts are courts of special jurisdiction created by Congress to hear special matters.
- Example: Article I courts include bankruptcy, military, tax, and immigration courts. Appeals from these special courts go to Article III courts.